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Showing posts from May, 2026

Peaceful days and funs of a village head in 19th century, part 6(千葉県流山の名主日記)

Harvest after a flood (July to October, 1802) 、 洪水と収穫(享和 2 年 7 ~ 10 月)   Travel views of Japan and Korea https://www.loc.gov/pictures/collection/agc/item/2018719954/resource/   July, 1802 1 st , Tone River (the second longest river in Japan) overflowed, levee breached . It's terrible! It is also written, "Great South Wind". The village's fields had already flooded due to the heavy rains since the end of last month, and now the levee had broken.   4 th , a letter was sent to the lord detailing the flood damage and requesting a reduction or exemption of tax .   note: Tax was not paid in the same amount every year. In a case of natural disasters, a village headman negotiated with his lord to determine an appropriate amount of tax . Samurai understood that if farmers' livelihoods were disrupted, their own livelihoods would also be disrupted .   The annual pilgrimage to Oyama Shiba-kyu and others departed for Oyama (Kanagawa Prefecture) o...