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Peaceful days and fun of a village head in 19th century, part 21(千葉県流山の名主日記)

Nishi-Mata had a woman in a house at Akasaka, Edo (July and August, 1806) 、赤坂伝馬町の仮宅に女性がいた西又(文化3年7・8月) 千葉県流山市にいた名主の日記から、その頃の楽しみを拾い出した連載記事です(日本語は後半に)。   Akasaka at present、今の赤坂伝馬町付近(豊川稲荷東京別院前から赤坂四丁目を撮影)   July 5 th , Denshichi set out on a pilgrimage to Mt. Ohyama in Kanagawa Pref. As was customary, this day was a holiday. Since it was a year of drought, the pilgrimage to Mt. Oyama, which is believed to bring rain , was very important.   7 th , Hyōemon (the author of this diary) traveled to Edo (old name of Tokyo); the following day, he paid his respects to the lord. Afterwards, he visited Nishi-Mata's rented house in Akasaka-Tenmachō. Nishi-Mata, who was a village headman of Nishihirai , had returned from Mt. Oyama the previous night. He seemed to be enjoying life in Edo.   The bon events began on the 13 th , followed by the Segaki memorial service on the 16 th . The 17 th and 18 th were holidays to recover from the fatigue of the bon ...
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Peaceful days and fun of a village head in 19th century, part 20(千葉県流山の名主日記)

Battle among lads over the shrine's drum after rice planting (May and Jun, 1806) 、田植え後、鎮守の太鼓をめぐる若者たちの争い(文化3年5・6月) 千葉県流山市にいた名主の日記から、その頃の楽しみを拾い出した連載記事です(日本語は後半です)。 Udon noodle in Musashino region   May 16 th , the rice planting at Yoshino family was completed, and the "Sanaburi" celebration was held. (Rice planting had begun on April 27 th .) 18 th , every household in the village finished planting. 19 th and 20 th were designated as rest days.   28 th , they pounded mochi for the Sanaburi(早苗振) celebration and took the day off. 29 th is noted as a "Sanaburi holiday"; yet weeding in the fields is also recorded. It was likely a half-day off. Since the entry for June 2 nd says, "Today marks the end of the Sanaburi holidays"; does that mean there was a five-day break starting on the 28 th ? That sounds great! Weeding in the fields (the process after planting) continued.     June Hyōemon, who kept a diary, received udon ...

Peaceful days and fun of a village head in 19th century, part 19(千葉県流山の名主日記)

Great fire in Edo / divorce, remarriage, and bereavement of acquaintances (March and April, 1806) 、江戸の大火、離婚・再婚・死別(文化3年3・4月) 千葉県流山市にいた名主の日記から、その頃の楽しみを拾い出した記事です(日本語は後半に)。 Great Fire in 1855、安政2年江戸大地震火事場の図 https://lab.ndl.go.jp/dl/book/1302061?page=1   March Records on the diary indicate that a fire broke out in Edo (old name of Tokyo) around 10 a.m. on the 4 th , escalating into a massive conflagration that burned until dawn the following day. Japanese houses made of wood and paper, were unfortunately burnable. Hyōemon, who wrote this diary, received the news on the same day. This blaze is known as the "Great Fire of the Bunka Era"; it was one of the three major fires in the Edo period. It originated in Shiba and spread northeast to the Kanda and Asakusa districts. The death toll reportedly exceeded 1,200, and 126,000 houses were destroyed. The Shogunate (Bakufu) erected relief shelters and provided meals to the victims.   7 th , Hyōemon went to Edo . He foun...