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Drinking behaviors of women at religious gathering (kou) based on the case study in Akita、講と女性-秋田藩桧山町の事例から、女性の飲酒

Issued in 1992 、 1992 年発行 出所:「講と女性-秋田藩桧山町の事例から」『年報能代市研究』 2 、能代市史編纂室 Author: Kikuchi Keiko 、菊池慶子 人の楽しみの発見度: Excellent  ★★★   Houketsu was the chief priest of Jomyou-ji (temple, the photo below) in Akita prefecture (northern Japan). His temple is in a town (Hiyama) by a highway. He wrote diary from 1864 to 1898 which included the local life. His records about women’s behaviors especially drinking attracted me! Local women not only drank at religious gathering ( kou ) but also came to the temple to drink. Although Meiji Restoration occurred back then (in 1868), they enjoyed their life well. It is a 15-page academic paper in Japanese. Gate of the Jomyo -ji, Noshiro.jpg - Wikipedia 、浄妙寺山門  by  掬茶さん   Contents  目次 1. Kinds of kou gatherings and outline 、講の種類と行事の内容 2. Women’s drinking 、女性の飲酒例 ・ The fifth-day- kou in Jan. of 1866 、 五日講( 1866 年 1 月) ・ The fourth-day- kou in Mar. of 1869 、四日講( 1869/ 明治 2 年 3 月) ・ Women’s gathering at the temple 、...
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Akiyama-gou community hall (2/2)、秋山郷総合センター・とねんぼ(その2)

Part 1 of this article is about farming and daily life in the former unexplored area in central Japan (Akiyama-gou, Nagano prefecture). Part 1 :  Akiyama-gou community hall (1/2) 、秋山郷総合センター・とねんぼ(その1) パート1は、秘境とよばれた秋山郷(長野新潟県境)の農耕と日常生活の記事です。   Hunter ( Matagi ) culture in Akiyama 、秋山マタギの狩猟文化 “ Matagi” is the traditional name of hunter . Hunters  from northern Japan  ( Akita  prefecture) settled at Akiyama. It is written, “ The hunters believe in the same mountain worship  (Nikko sect). They  hunt in an organized way under their head . They station at a mountain hut and hunt up to twenty days. They speak their own terms; they avoid saying a word including “shi” which means “death” in Japanese.” There are around five hundred particular terms. The  number of professional hunters  in Akiyama was seventy after the WW2; the panel says it is seventeen (I don’t know how many hunters are at present). The photo shows hunters drag a bear. 秋田からやって...

Akiyama-gou community hall (1/2)、秋山郷総合センター・とねんぼ(その1)

Akiyama-gou in central Japan (boundary area of Nagano and Niigata prefecture) is deep in mountains . It was an unexplored site “ hikyo / 秘境 ”. A legend has that defeated samurai escaped there and hided in the medieval era. Hunters from northern Japan (Akita prefecture) settled there later. The folklore exhibition room in the community hall shows us life in the mountainous area well . The hall is named “Tonenbo”; it is a dialect which means “fusion”. Locals hope the center becomes a venue in which various people gather. 秋山郷は長野・新潟県境 の中津川渓谷沿いの 13 集落から成ります。平家の落人伝説がある中世の隠田百姓村であり、秋田からマタギがやって来て定着した村でもあります。 「とねんぼ」は物と物とが溶け合い粘り着くさまの方言。多くの人が集まることを願って付けたセンター内の民俗資料室の愛称。 山村文化がしっかり紹介されています 。   The folklore exhibition area is just inside the entrance. センターに入ると資料室エリアがあります。   Slash-and-burn agriculture and food culture 、秋山郷の焼き畑耕作と食の文化 Akiyama-gou consists of thirteen small villages. Although villages in Niigata area had rice field in even in the  Edo period  (1603 ~ 1868),...