Skip to main content

Posts

Tsuchizaki Minato Port Area Historical Museum、秋田市土崎みなと歴史伝承館

 Tsuchizaki was a port of call of Kitamae-bune in the Edo period (1603 ~ 1868). It was a liner of the Sea of Japan and took a very important role for water transportation.  The float parade of Tsuchizaki Shinmei Shrine Festival is famous . Isabella L. Bird who was a British lady visited the festival in 1878. Thirty-two thousand people gathered at that time. Reference: Travel of Isabella L. Bird in 1878, part 6    土崎は、 北前船が寄港する町 。 土崎神明社祭の曳山行事 (重要無形民俗文化財)が名高く、明治に人力車で日本を旅したイギリス人女性のイザベラバードも訪れています。その時は、3万2千人が集まったそうです。 参考: イザベラバードが見た明治初期の日本( 6 )  The actual float is exhibited. The height is ten meters. Before electric wires were installed, people competed for the height and built a tall float more than twenty meters.  The floats are built and broke down every year, because floats gather the demons during the parade and contain them .  高さ 10 mの曳山の実物が展示されています。電線のない時代は、高さを競い、 20 mを越える物もあったそうです。  山は毎年作り、悪霊を集めて毎年解体します。 神輿(=神)と一緒に山車が町内を回り、悪霊を誘い込み...

Akita (breed of dog) museum、秋田犬博物室

 It is said that the ancestor of Akita was a hound dog in a mountainous area . It is a partner of a hunter: Akita detects the place of a prey, it prevents a prey from leaving and it distracts a prey's attention when the hunter gets into danger. On the other hand, a hunter helps a dog if it gets into danger. Akita is a real partner.   A dog has been a human’s friend since the primitive age, it was buried in the same grave of humans.   The exhibition room is in the building of the Akita dog preservation society in Ohdate, Akita prefecture. The area of the room is same as that of two classrooms.   秋田犬の祖先は山岳猟犬の“秋田マタギ犬” だと言われています。猟師・マタギ(又鬼の字を当てる地方もあるそうです)の相棒で、獲物の場所を特定したり、獲物を足止めしたりするだけでなく、マタギが危険になった場合は、獲物の注意をそらすといいます。逆に、犬が危険な場合は、マタギが犬を守るというのでまさにパートナーです。  犬と人は原始時代から仲が良く、犬は人と一緒に葬られていました。  大館市の秋田犬(いぬ)保存会の建物の中にある教室二つ分ぐらいの大きさの展示室です。 The photo above was taken in 1972. The hunter and the dog got the bear. Akita is dignified. マタギと秋田犬、そして射止めた熊です( 1972 年)。凜々しい。  T...

Akita Prefectural Museum (2/2)、秋田県立博物館(2/2)

   In this article, I'll introduce exhibits of the historical period when humans could record their activity in Akita which is located in northern Japan.   Photos were taken under the approval of the museum office.  ( Part 1 is about the prehistoric period)   Part1 は、先史時代。 Part2 では、文字がある歴史時代の展示を紹介します。許可を得て撮影しました。  There was a man called Anatarou in the 8 th  century. His life was recorded in wood strips and paper. He suffered from a bad crop and an epidemic. Although Onmyouji (diviner) purified him, unfortunately he died the next year. He was fifty at that time. We can know the lifetime of an ordinary person. Records tell us a lot!  一般人の 穴太郎さんの一生が木簡と漆文書に記されています 。凶作、疫病の流行で病に倒れた穴太郎さんに、陰陽師によるお祓いが行われました。しかし、甲斐なく、翌年、亡くなりました。 50 歳でした。 8 世紀の話ですが、普通の人の生活がわかります。記録があるのがスゴイですね。  The wooden lunch box is displayed; it is popular even until now. People in the 8 th century also enjoyed picnic probably. Btw, the central government tried t...